Module 4 · Tables and rules that keep a sheet correct Lesson 10 of 15
Structured tables and named ranges
A plain range breaks the moment you add a row; a structured Table (Ctrl+T) grows by itself, and every formula that points at the table keeps including the new row.
The concept
Names travel: =Table1[amount] says what it sums, whereas =SUM(B2:B50) says where to look. A reviewer six months later can read the first and not the second.
Tables also carry the formatting and the filter, so you stop reapplying borders after every paste and the sheet stays tidy because you no longer touch it.
Ctrl+T -> "My table has headers" -> Table Design -> name it Table1
=SUM(Table1[amount])
=COUNTA(Table1[id])
=SUMIFS(Table1[amount], Table1[city], $H$1)
# A plain range misses new rows; a table does not.Worked example
=SUM(Table1[amount]) still works after you type a new row, while =SUM(B2:B50) silently misses row 51 - the bug that makes a report look right and be wrong.
Your practice task
Convert one of your sheets to a Table, rename it, and rewrite three formulas to use the table's column names.
Do this before moving on. Reading a solution teaches the shape of it; typing it teaches you.
Key takeaway
Names travel: =Table1[amount] says what it sums, whereas =SUM(B2:B50) says where to look.
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